Hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻokumu i kahi auwai i ka wā o nā kaʻina hana urological endoscopic, ma laila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hele ʻana o nā endoscopes a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe i loko o ka ʻāpana urinary.
Hoʻohālike | ID Sheath (Fr) | ID puʻu (mm) | Ka lōʻihi (mm) |
ZRH-NQG-9.5-13 | 9.5 | 3.17 | 130 |
ZRH-NQG-9.5-20 | 9.5 | 3.17 | 200 |
ZRH-NQG-10-45 | 10 | 3.33 | 450 |
ZRH-NQG-10-55 | 10 | 3.33 | 550 |
ZRH-NQG-11-28 | 11 | 3.67 | 280 |
ZRH-NQG-11-35 | 11 | 3.67 | 350 |
ZRH-NQG-12-55 | 12 | 4.0 | 550 |
ZRH-NQG-13-45 | 13 | 4.33 | 450 |
ZRH-NQG-13-55 | 13 | 4.33 | 550 |
ZRH-NQG-14-13 | 14 | 4.67 | 130 |
ZRH-NQG-14-20 | 14 | 4.67 | 200 |
ZRH-NQG-16-13 | 16 | 5.33 | 130 |
ZRH-NQG-16-20 | 16 | 5.33 | 200 |
Core
Aia i loko o ke kumu ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka sprial coil e hāʻawi i ka maʻalahi a me ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe i ke kinking a me ka hoʻoemi.
Hoʻopili Hydrophilic
Hāʻawi i ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokomo.Hoʻolālā ʻia ka uhi hoʻomaikaʻi no ka lōʻihi ma ka papa bilateral.
Lumeni Kuloko
ʻO ka lumen kūloko he PTFE laina e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lawe ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana.Hāʻawi ka hana ʻana i ka paia lahilahi i ka lumen kūloko nui loa i ka wā e hōʻemi ana i ke anawaena o waho.
ʻO ka piko liʻiliʻi
Ka hoʻololi ʻole ʻana mai ka diator a i ka puʻu no ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana.
Hāʻawi ka ʻaoʻao Radiopaque a me ka puʻu i ka nānā maʻalahi o ka wahi hoʻonoho.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka ureteral access sheath no ka endoscopy urological a me ka ʻoki ʻana, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi ala kū iʻa, e kōkua i nā endoscopes a me nā mea ʻokiʻoki e komo i ka ʻāpana urinary, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka holomua o ka endoscopy i nā maʻi me ka ureteral stenosis a me ka liʻiliʻi lumen, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka Hiki i ka pono a me ka palekana o ka nānā ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana ke pale i ka ureter i ka wā e hoʻololi pinepine ai i nā mea kani a hoʻemi nui i ka pōʻino;ma mua o ka "J-tube" ma mua o ka ureteroscopy hiki ke hoʻonui i ka holomua o ka endoscopy, a me ka postoperative placement o "J-tube" hiki ke Kāohi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ureteral obstruction ma muli o ka edema ureteral a me ka pōhaku ʻeha.
Wahi a Wind data, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā maʻi urogenital i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā haukapila i koʻu ʻāina mai 2.03 miliona ma 2013 a i 6.27 miliona ma 2019, me ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu ʻana o nā makahiki ʻeono o 20.67%, ʻo ia ka nui o ka urolithiasis i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai 330,000 i loko. 2013 Ua hoʻonui ʻia i 660,000 i 2019, me ka ulu ʻana o ka hui ʻeono makahiki o 12.36%.Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka nui o ka mākeke makahiki o nā hihia e hoʻohana ana i ka "ureteral (soft) mirror holmium laser lithotripsy" e ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 biliona.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā maʻi me ka ʻōnaehana urinary i kēlā me kēia makahiki e hāpai i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻoki urological, a ʻo ia hoʻi ke alakaʻi nei i ka hoʻonui mau ʻana i nā mea hoʻohana e pili ana i ka urology.
Mai ka manaʻo o ka ureteral access sheath, aia ma kahi o 50 mau huahana i ʻae ʻia e ka Food and Drug Administration ma Kina, me ka ʻoi aku o 30 mau huahana kūloko a me ʻumi huahana i lawe ʻia mai.ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou he mau huahana hou i ʻae ʻia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hoʻokūkū mākeke.